Deviance Essay -- essays research papers fc

"Discuss how one of the sociological theories of deviance outhouse be utilize to explain social phenomena, such(prenominal) as pornography, dose use, suicide and disability."By Vanessa Neil1 - Introduction2 - A Brief plump forground to the Interactionist billet3 - More recent developments in the Interactionist Perspective4 - Using the Interactionist Perspective to explain social phenomena5 - ConclusionIntroduction degenerate behaviour has sadly been a current occurrence in society throughout history, more noticeably in life today. Sociologists have been provoked to study and form theories in gild to try and explain why social phenomena such as suicide, harlotry and drug use occur in our society. The Interactionist Perspective, known to many as the Labelling Theory, is interested in social processes and examines unnatural behaviour using such methods as social typing. The Interactionists emphasise the role that meanings play in the reality of deviant behaviour and g ain a greater understanding of what it gist to commit actions that others label as deviant. A Brief background to the Interactionist PerspectiveIn order to discuss how the Interactionist theory can be used to explain deviance, it is necessary to understand the historical development and approach of this theory. The Interactionists first believe that there are no behaviours that are intrinsically deviant. Secondly, Deviant actions are simply those which are defined as deviant indoors a certain culture or setting. Therefore Interactionists focus on social processes by which certain behaviours become known as deviant and the consequences for those who are labelled deviant. (Aggleton, 1987, chpt 4)The Interactionist approach was at its height during the 1960s and 1970s, shedding a whole new, fresh perspective on the study of deviance. hither in Australia research on deviance was basically Functionalist and prescribed, Until 1970 when more lively approaches, like the Interactionist perspective began to appear. (Sargent, Nillan & adenine Winter, 1997, pg 387) Interestingly the origins of the Interactionist approach go back as far as 18th century Philosophers, arguing with Positivists about how to best explain social behaviour. In 1938, professor, blackguard Tannenbaum first observed the actual reactions to certain behaviours, rather than on beha... ...n dismissal in our society due to the stickiness of labels and the self-fulfilling prophesy in which people evoke into further careers of deviance, and the deviant cycle continues.BibliographyAggleton, P. (1987). Deviance. London Tavistock PublicationsAnleu, S.L Roach. (1991). Deviance, Conformity and Control. Melbourne Longman Cheshire Goode, E. (1990). Deviant Behaviour. rude(a) Jersey prentice HallPontell, H.N. (1999). Social Deviance. New Jersey Prentice HallRubington, E & Weinberg M.S. (1999). Deviance, The Interactionist Perspective. Boston Allyn & BaconSargent, M & Nilan, P & Winter, G. (1 997). The new Sociology for Australians. Melbourne LongmanTraub, S.H & Little C.B. (1994). Theories of Deviance. Illinois F.E Peacock Publishers spare ReadingCohen, S. (1977). Images of Deviance. England Penguin BooksMcGrath, J.H & Scarpitti F.R. (1970). Youth and Drugs, Perspectives on a Social Problem. Illinois Scott, Foresman and fellowshipWilson, P.R & Braithwaite, J. (1978). Two faces of Deviance. Queensland University of Queensland Press